Texas legislative session 201412/3/2023 ![]() Swearing in dates See also: When state legislators assume office after a general election Salaries See also: Comparison of state legislative salaries State legislative salaries, 2023 The Senate adopts rules at the beginning of each legislative session which set out how much power the president of the Senate will have. The lieutenant governor serves as president of the Senate. The table below shows the partisan breakdown of the Texas State Senate as of September 2023: Legislative procedures, such as veto overrides and the state budget process.Legislation currently under consideration.Elections in the chamber and how vacancies are filled.Partisan control of the chamber over time.This page contains the following information on the Texas State Senate. The Republican Party controls the office of governor and both chambers of the state legislature. The chamber's Republican majority decreased from 19-12 to 18-13. A total of 16 seats out of the chamber’s 31 seats were up for election in 2020.The chamber's Republican majority increased from 18-13 to 19-12. All 31 seats in the Texas State Senate were up for election in 2022.Click here for more information about redistricting after the 2020 census. Redistricted maps were passed in a subsequent special session that year." Texas had originally enacted new state legislative districts on October 25, 2021. Because of the pandemic, census numbers were not released until after the end of the last regularly scheduled legislative session on May 31, 2021. The Texas Tribune's James Barragan wrote in January 2023 that Senate Legislative Redistricting Committee Chairperson Joan Huffman (R) said the state was re-doing the redistricting process "to ensure that Legislature had met its constitutional requirement to apportion districts in the first regular session after the publishing of the results of the federal census, which is done every 10 years. Greg Abbott (R) signed HB 1000-establishing state House district boundaries-on June 12, 2023, and he allowed SB 375-establishing state Senate district boundaries-to become law without his signature on June 18, 2023. These districts were the same as those enacted by the state in October 2021. Texas enacted new legislative district boundaries in June 2023 for use in 2024 and until the 2030 census. The Texas State Senate meets in the state capitol building in Austin, Texas. Legislative authority and responsibilities of the Texas State Senate include passing bills on public policy matters, setting levels for state spending, raising and lowering taxes, and voting to uphold or override gubernatorial vetoes. Alongside the Texas House of Representatives, it forms the legislative branch of the Texas state government and works alongside the governor of Texas to create laws and establish a state budget. The Texas State Senate is the upper chamber of the Texas State Legislature.
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